Pakistan’s mineral paradox
How Pakistan’s largest mineral discovery could either anchor a new industrial economy — or repeat a familiar extract-and-export cycle Pakistan’s renewed optimism around the Reko Diq copper-gold project is understandable.…
Pakistan’s New Geoscience Labs to Help Tap Its $6 Trillion Mineral Reserves
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has inaugurated the Geoscience Advanced Research Laboratories of the Geological Survey of Pakistan (GSP) in Chak Shahzad, Islamabad. The modernization of GSP’s research infrastructure can help…
China’s strategic move on rare earth metals and critical minerals 中国在稀土金属和关键矿产方面的战略举措
（下边有中文翻译请继续看到底。 谢谢。） China has heavily invested in education, science, technology, and innovation since it launched reforms and opened up in 1978. 自1978年改革开放以来，中国在教育、科学、技术和创新方面投入了大量资金。 China has heavily invested in education, science, technology,…
China’s Strategic Export Controls: A Rational Response to Economic Coercion
中国的战略出口管制：对经济胁迫的理性回应 In recent years, the global economic landscape has witnessed a steady escalation of tensions driven by unilateralism, protectionism, and the weaponization of trade policies—chiefly emanating from Washington. The United…
China defends rare earth export controls, urges U.S. to manage differences through dialogue
China’s commerce ministry on Sunday defended the country’s export control measures on rare earths and related items as a legitimate action, while urging the United States to properly manage differences…