(下边有中文翻译请继续看到底。 谢谢。)
The 16th BRICS Summit, scheduled to take place from October 22 to 24, 2024, in Kazan, Russia, arrives at a time of unprecedented global uncertainty. With the Ukraine war ongoing, Israeli aggression against neighboring Arab nations, and the irrational support by the United States to both Ukraine and Israel, the world finds itself questioning the viability of the current global order. The BRICS bloc—comprised of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—offers an alternative to U.S. hegemony and represents a rising hope for countries seeking a more balanced and multipolar world.
Global Turmoil and the Significance of BRICS
The global economic landscape is in turmoil, marked by inflation, financial instability, and an overall meltdown exacerbated by the ongoing wars and conflicts. The failure of the United Nations to effectively address and resolve the war in Ukraine, and its inability to stop the genocide in Gaza, has further diminished trust in traditional global institutions. The dominance of the U.S.-led world order, which is heavily influenced by political biases and economic coercion, is being questioned by many nations. The world is increasingly looking for alternatives, and BRICS has emerged as one of the most viable platforms for those seeking change.
In light of these global challenges, the BRICS summit in Kazan is more significant than ever. As the influence of the West declines, nations are turning to BRICS for solutions, not only to geopolitical crises but also to build a more equitable and stable economic future. The BRICS nations have been at the forefront of promoting peace, economic cooperation, and multipolarity, offering hope to countries fed up with U.S. hegemony and unilateral actions.
Expansion of BRICS: A New Era of Cooperation
One of the most significant aspects of the upcoming BRICS summit will be the discussion of further expansion. BRICS is no longer just a platform for five emerging economies; it is quickly becoming a broader coalition that is attracting more nations. Recently, several countries, including Saudi Arabia, Argentina, Egypt, and Iran, have shown interest in joining the bloc, and their participation is likely to be formalized soon. This expansion highlights the growing recognition of BRICS as a viable alternative to Western-dominated institutions like the IMF and World Bank.
This broadening of BRICS reflects the desire of many nations to escape the U.S.-centric global system and develop independent economic and trade relations. The world is evolving into a more diverse network of alliances, where new trade blocs and routes will emerge, based on mutual respect and cooperation rather than coercion and dominance.
De-dollarization and Economic Sovereignty
One of the most critical agendas at the 16th BRICS Summit will be discussions on de-dollarization. The overwhelming reliance on the U.S. dollar for international trade has given the United States disproportionate influence over the global financial system. BRICS members, particularly China and Russia, have long advocated for an end to this trade and financial hegemony. The bloc is expected to further its efforts to develop alternative financial systems, including the use of national currencies in trade and the creation of independent financial institutions.
The push for de-dollarization is a response to the aggressive use of sanctions by the U.S. to achieve its geopolitical objectives. Countries like Russia and China, both critical players in BRICS, have been working on mechanisms to trade without the dollar, creating a new financial architecture that can reduce dependency on the West. This movement could dramatically reshape global trade, empowering nations to conduct business without fear of economic coercion.
China and Russia: Navigating a New World Order
China and Russia have emerged as the navigators of this new world order, with both nations playing pivotal roles in BRICS and other multilateral platforms such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). Russia, under the leadership of President Vladimir Putin, has taken a firm stand against Western interference, especially in the context of the Ukraine war. Hosting the BRICS summit in Kazan further strengthens Russia’s role in leading the charge for a multipolar world.
China, on the other hand, continues to lead economic development within BRICS, with its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) complementing the group’s goals of global connectivity and cooperation. China’s massive economic clout, coupled with its commitment to peaceful development, positions it as a key driver of the BRICS’ future.
Both nations understand the importance of maintaining a peaceful global order while opposing Western hegemony. Their leadership within BRICS offers hope to nations that seek an alternative path to development and prosperity, free from the pressures of the U.S.-led system.
A Hope for a Multipolar World
The failure of the United Nations to effectively intervene in conflicts like the Ukraine war and the Israeli-Palestinian crisis has led many nations to lose faith in the global order. In this environment, BRICS stands as a beacon of hope for those seeking peace, economic cooperation, and fairness. With its growing membership, the bloc is becoming a powerful force in global politics, offering countries a way out of the U.S.-dominated system.
The upcoming 16th BRICS Summit in Kazan is not just a diplomatic event but a symbol of the shifting global power dynamics. With discussions on expansion, de-dollarization, and economic sovereignty, BRICS is poised to reshape the future of global governance. The world is no longer content to be ruled by a single hegemon; instead, nations are rallying around platforms like BRICS to build a more inclusive, multipolar world.
The 16th BRICS Summit promises to be a transformative moment in global politics. As the world grapples with war, economic instability, and declining trust in Western institutions, BRICS offers a platform for cooperation, peace, and sustainable development. With China and Russia at the helm, BRICS is poised to lead the world toward a new era of multipolarity and economic fairness. The world is changing, and BRICS is at the forefront of that change.
第16届金砖国家领导人会晤定于2024年10月22日至24日在俄罗斯喀山举行,正值全球面临前所未有的不确定性之际。随着乌克兰战争的持续,以色列对邻国阿拉伯国家的侵略,以及美国对乌克兰和以色列的非理性支持,世界发现自己在质疑当前全球秩序的可行性。
全球动荡与金砖国家的意义
全球经济形势动荡不安,通货膨胀、金融不稳定以及持续不断的战争和冲突加剧了整体崩溃。联合国未能有效处理和解决乌克兰战争,也未能阻止加沙的种族灭绝,这进一步削弱了人们对传统全球机构的信任。深受政治偏见和经济胁迫影响的美国主导的世界秩序正受到许多国家的质疑。世界正在越来越多地寻找替代方案,金砖国家已成为寻求变革的最可行平台之一。
面对这些全球性挑战,金砖国家领导人喀山会晤比以往任何时候都具有重要意义。随着西方影响力的下降,各国正转向金砖国家寻求解决方案,不仅是为了应对地缘政治危机,也是为了建立一个更公平、更稳定的经济未来。金砖国家一直走在促进和平、经济合作、多极化的前列,给那些厌倦美国霸权和单边主义的国家带来了希望。
扩大金砖国家:合作的新时代
即将举行的金砖国家领导人会晤最重要的方面之一将是讨论进一步扩大合作。金砖国家不再仅仅是五个新兴经济体的平台;它正迅速成为一个更广泛的联盟,吸引着更多的国家。最近,包括沙特阿拉伯、阿根廷、埃及和伊朗在内的几个国家表示有兴趣加入该集团,它们的加入可能很快就会正式确定。这种扩张凸显了金砖国家作为西方主导机构(如国际货币基金组织和世界银行)的可行替代方案的认识日益增强。
金砖国家的扩大反映出许多国家希望摆脱以美国为中心的全球体系,发展独立的经济和贸易关系。世界正在演变成一个更加多样化的联盟网络,在相互尊重与合作的基础上,新的贸易集团和路线将出现,而不是强迫和支配。
去美元化与经济主权
第十六次金砖国家领导人会晤最重要的议程之一将是讨论去美元化问题。在国际贸易中对美元的过度依赖使美国对全球金融体系产生了不成比例的影响。金砖国家,特别是中国和俄罗斯,长期以来一直主张结束这种贸易和金融霸权。预计欧盟将进一步努力发展替代性金融体系,包括在贸易中使用本国货币,以及创建独立的金融机构。
推动去美元化是对美国为实现其地缘政治目标而积极使用制裁的回应。像俄罗斯和中国这样的金砖国家,都是金砖国家的重要成员,一直在研究不使用美元的贸易机制,创造一个新的金融架构,可以减少对西方的依赖。这一运动可能会极大地重塑全球贸易,使各国能够在不担心经济胁迫的情况下开展业务。
中国和俄罗斯:驾驭世界新秩序
中俄两国已成为世界新秩序的领航员,两国在金砖国家和上海合作组织等多边平台上发挥着关键作用。在弗拉基米尔•普京(Vladimir Putin)总统的领导下,俄罗斯坚决反对西方的干涉,尤其是在乌克兰战争的背景下。在喀山举办金砖国家领导人会晤,将进一步加强俄罗斯在推动世界多极化方面的领导作用。
另一方面,中国继续引领金砖国家的经济发展,其“一带一路”倡议与金砖国家的全球互联互通与合作目标相辅相成。中国巨大的经济影响力,加上其对和平发展的承诺,使其成为金砖国家未来的关键驱动力。
两国都明白在反对西方霸权的同时维护和平的全球秩序的重要性。他们在金砖国家中的领导地位为那些寻求另一种发展和繁荣道路、摆脱美国主导的体系压力的国家带来了希望。
多极世界的希望
联合国未能有效干预乌克兰战争和巴以危机等冲突,导致许多国家对全球秩序失去信心。在此背景下,金砖国家成为世界各国寻求和平、经济合作、公平的希望灯塔。随着成员国数量的增加,欧盟正在成为全球政治中的一支强大力量,为各国提供了摆脱美国主导体系的途径。
即将在喀山举行的金砖国家领导人第十六次会晤不仅是一个外交事件,而且是全球力量格局变化的象征。通过对扩张、去美元化和经济主权的讨论,金砖国家准备重塑全球治理的未来。世界不再满足于由单一的霸主统治;相反,各国正围绕金砖国家等平台团结起来,建设一个更加包容、多极的世界。
金砖国家领导人第十六次会晤有望成为全球政治变革的时刻。在世界与战争、经济不稳定和对西方机构信任度下降作斗争之际,金砖国家为合作、和平和可持续发展提供了一个平台。在中国和俄罗斯的引领下,金砖国家将引领世界走向多极化和经济公平的新时代。
( 注意: 本文是用AI翻译的,或有误差。请以原版英文为准。谢谢。)
Reference Link:- https://www2.apdnews.cn/en/item/24/1021/axjdgzkfd84c29c5dad720.html
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