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Pakistan Navy to add advanced Chinese submarines

By Prof. Engr. Zamir Ahmed Awan 2 min read

Wire desk byline Sourced from Xinhua, Dawn, Arab News, Anadolu and Minute Mirror. Translated and abridged by the GSRRA Desk.

Pakistan Navy to add advanced Chinese submarines
International Defence Exhibition and Seminar "IDEAS 2022" in Karachi
  • Moves reflect growing Pakistan-China defence cooperation
  • Submarines come in addition to the Chinese J-10-C fighter jets
  • Pakistan has tested several missiles in recent weeks

Pakistan’s ​Navy will be getting a fleet of advanced Chinese submarines, ‌a statement from the military and a government official said on Thursday, a move to strengthen Islamabad’s maritime security as part of a growing defence cooperation with Beijing.

The ​subs are in addition to Chinese-made J10-C fighter jets, which were ​war-tested for the first time during last year’s Pakistan-India conflict.

Pakistan and ⁠China are longtime allies and their defence cooperation has been enhanced ​since the conflict erupted.

Islamabad says the Chinese-made planes were part of its air ​assault that downed India’s French-made Rafale fighter jets last summer.

A ceremony to commission the first of the submarines, which will be called Hangor, was held in Sanya, China, with ​Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari and naval chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf in ​attendance, the military statement said.

It didn’t mention the number of submarines involved or any ‌further ⁠details.

A Pakistani government official said the fleet would consist of eight submarines; four would be made in China and delivered to Islamabad, while another four will be made in Pakistan under a transfer-of-technology program.

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“We will also be in ​a position to ​offer their exports ⁠under our defence production in the future,” he said.

Ashraf called it “an important milestone to bolster our maritime defence and modernize ​our fleet with cutting-edge technology.”

Hangor-class submarines – armed with ​state-of-the-art weapons, ⁠advanced sensors, and air-independent propulsion – will be a key to preserving maritime order and stability in the region and play a role in deterring aggression, Ashraf ⁠said.

The ​news on the submarines came after Pakistan ​tested several missiles in recent weeks.

Pakistan and India have fought three wars since their ​independence from British rule in 1947.

Reference Link:- https://www.reuters.com/world/china/pakistan-navy-add-advanced-chinese-submarines-2026-04-30/

Prof. Engr. Zamir Ahmed Awan
Prof. Engr. Zamir Ahmed Awan Founder & Chair, Global Silk Route Research Alliance

Zamir Ahmed Awan is the founder and Chair of the Global Silk Route Research Alliance, a think tank in Islamabad. He studied engineering at Shanghai University in the 1980s, and years later he went back to China as Pakistan's science counsellor in Beijing, from 2010 until 2016, working on science and higher education cooperation between the two countries.…

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