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Pakistan: New Optical Fiber Cable Will Increase Internet Speeds by 400%

By Prof. Engr. Zamir Ahmed Awan 2 min read

Wire desk byline Sourced from Xinhua, Dawn, Arab News, Anadolu and Minute Mirror. Translated and abridged by the GSRRA Desk.

Pakistan: New Optical Fiber Cable Will Increase Internet Speeds by 400%

A major Japanese telecommunications company, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT), has announced the development of a four-core multicore optical fiber (MCF) that can deliver four times the data capacity of conventional fiber while maintaining the same thickness and diameter.

The company emphasized that keeping the cable’s cross-section unchanged is critical for compatibility with existing infrastructure. This includes not only cable-laying vessels but also terrestrial interconnect systems and terminal racks, allowing the new fiber to integrate without requiring major changes.

Unlike traditional single-core optical fibers, the new MCF contains four separate cores surrounded by glass cladding. Using spatial multiplexing, signals can travel through each core independently.

This allows a single fiber to carry four separate optical paths at the same time. In undersea cables that typically bundle up to 48 fibers, this technology increases capacity significantly, enabling a single cable to support up to 192 cores.

To support deployment, NTT has also developed several technical components designed for easy integration. These include a submarine joint box that connects conventional terrestrial fiber cables to the four-core undersea cable, and an MCF cable terminal that links the multicore fiber to transmission equipment designed for single-core systems.

Additionally, a factory joint box allows two MCF cables to be connected on the seabed.

NTT expects the new multicore fiber technology to be ready for deployment by 2029. The innovation could help telecom companies increase network capacity while reducing costs and deployment time, as it eliminates the need for a complete overhaul of existing systems.

Reference Link:- https://propakistani.pk/2026/03/31/new-optical-fiber-cable-will-increase-internet-speeds-by-400/

Prof. Engr. Zamir Ahmed Awan
Prof. Engr. Zamir Ahmed Awan Founder & Chair, Global Silk Route Research Alliance

Zamir Ahmed Awan is the founder and Chair of the Global Silk Route Research Alliance, a think tank in Islamabad. He studied engineering at Shanghai University in the 1980s, and years later he went back to China as Pakistan's science counsellor in Beijing, from 2010 until 2016, working on science and higher education cooperation between the two countries.…

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