(下边有中文翻译请继续看到底。 谢谢。)
The recent official visit of Chinese Foreign Minister Mr. Wang Yi to Pakistan has come at a defining moment for the region and the wider world. His engagements carried not only diplomatic symbolism but also deep strategic weight, reflecting the enduring bond between Pakistan and China while underscoring Beijing’s growing role as a constructive power in South Asia. Importantly, his visit followed significant stops in India and Afghanistan—two countries with which Pakistan’s relations have often been uneasy. Taken together, these visits present a larger picture of China’s balancing role in the region, one aimed at fostering stability, connectivity, and mutual respect.
Highlights of the Visit
In Islamabad, Mr. Wang Yi was received with warmth that reflects the long-standing “iron brotherhood” between Pakistan and China. His meetings with the Prime Minister, Foreign Minister, and senior leadership highlighted several key themes:
Deepening Strategic Cooperation – Both sides reaffirmed that the “all-weather strategic cooperative partnership” is not only intact but is growing stronger in today’s complex geopolitical environment. The visit reaffirmed mutual trust and underlined that Pakistan-China ties transcend governments and political cycles.
Economic and Developmental Cooperation – A central feature of discussions was the progress and expansion of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Both sides agreed on the need to accelerate high-quality development of CPEC, including energy, transport, digital economy, and industrial cooperation, while also emphasizing employment generation and livelihood improvement for ordinary Pakistanis.
Regional Stability and Counterterrorism – Pakistan and China expressed a shared commitment to regional peace and security. China reiterated support for Pakistan’s efforts to combat terrorism, safeguard its sovereignty, and maintain internal stability.
Global Cooperation and Multilateralism – Both countries highlighted the need for fairness in global governance and voiced support for the Global Development Initiative (GDI) and the Global Security Initiative (GSI), reflecting shared values of inclusivity, sovereignty, and mutual benefit.
People-to-People and Cultural Links – The visit also touched on strengthening cultural exchanges, academic cooperation, and people-to-people ties, vital for sustaining long-term goodwill between the two nations.
The Significance of His Earlier Stops: India and Afghanistan
The timing and sequencing of Mr. Wang Yi’s regional tour are worth deeper reflection. Before arriving in Islamabad, he traveled to India and Afghanistan—both countries with which Pakistan’s relations have been strained.
In India, his discussions focused on managing border disputes, reviving economic engagement, and exploring areas of cooperation amidst tensions. While Pakistan has its differences with India, China’s outreach to New Delhi serves a wider purpose: to prevent escalation, reduce mistrust, and preserve regional stability. Importantly, China’s engagement with India does not diminish its friendship with Pakistan; rather, it highlights Beijing’s ability to play a balancing role in South Asia. For Pakistan, a reduction in India-China tensions creates an environment where trilateral and multilateral cooperation could eventually be explored, especially under frameworks like the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO).
In Afghanistan, Mr. Wang Yi underscored China’s readiness to support the Afghan people in reconstruction and development. Stability in Afghanistan is crucial for Pakistan, and China’s engagement helps ease Pakistan’s burden as a frontline neighbor. China’s economic support and political outreach can complement Pakistan’s own efforts for peace, counterterrorism, and connectivity in Afghanistan. For Islamabad, a stable Afghanistan is not only a security imperative but also a vital link for regional connectivity projects that can link South Asia with Central Asia.
Thus, China’s prior visits to India and Afghanistan, far from being a cause of concern, should be viewed as complementary to Pakistan’s own aspirations for peace and stability in the region.
Major Achievements of the Visit to Pakistan
The tangible outcomes of Mr. Wang Yi’s Pakistan visit reflect progress on multiple fronts:
CPEC Phase II Acceleration – Both sides agreed to fast-track industrial cooperation zones, renewable energy projects, and digital connectivity. This is a step forward in transforming CPEC into a corridor not only of infrastructure but also of innovation and livelihoods.
Security Cooperation – China reassured Pakistan of continued support in strengthening counterterrorism capacity and protecting CPEC projects. Pakistan, in turn, reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring the security of Chinese nationals and investments.
Trade and Investment Expansion – Agreements were reached to encourage more Chinese investment in Pakistan’s agriculture, mining, and technology sectors. Efforts to balance trade by increasing Pakistani exports to China were also emphasized.
Strategic Alignment on Global Issues – Both countries reiterated their support for a multipolar world order, inclusive globalization, and peaceful resolution of disputes. They opposed unilateralism and underscored respect for sovereignty and non-interference in internal affairs.
Human Development and People-Centered Cooperation – Initiatives were discussed for vocational training, scholarships, and cultural exchanges to enhance the long-term benefits of the partnership for the youth of Pakistan.
China’s Positive Role in the Region
The visit underscores China’s role as a bridge-builder in South Asia. In a region marked by historical rivalries and mutual suspicions, China’s approach is distinct: it seeks common ground, promotes dialogue, and offers economic cooperation as a foundation for stability.
In relation to India-Pakistan dynamics, China encourages both sides to avoid confrontation and instead focus on cooperation through multilateral frameworks.
Regarding Afghanistan, China and Pakistan share a vision of a peaceful and stable country integrated into regional economic networks. China’s investments in Afghanistan can complement Pakistan’s vision of a connected region under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
Globally, China’s emphasis on development, security, and dialogue resonates with Pakistan’s own foreign policy goals of peace, inclusivity, and multilateralism.
Pakistani and Chinese Narratives
Both Pakistan and China project their relationship not as a tactical alliance, but as a deep-rooted partnership built on trust, respect, and mutual benefit.
Pakistan’s Narrative – Islamabad emphasizes that its partnership with Beijing is a cornerstone of its foreign policy. CPEC is viewed as the engine for economic transformation, while Chinese diplomatic support on global forums provides Pakistan with strength and confidence.
China’s Narrative – Beijing presents Pakistan as an “all-weather strategic cooperative partner,” a country that has consistently stood by China during critical junctures. China sees Pakistan not merely as a neighbor but as a close friend with shared aspirations for peace and prosperity.
Both narratives converge on the principles of equality, sovereignty, and development, reinforcing the positive image of their partnership.
Regional and Global Implications
Mr. Wang Yi’s visit carries broader regional and global implications that extend beyond bilateral relations:
Stability in South Asia – China’s proactive diplomacy with India, Afghanistan, and Pakistan underscores a constructive attempt to reduce tensions and foster dialogue. This benefits not only the region but also the international community.
Connectivity and Trade – The emphasis on CPEC and BRI aligns with global calls for sustainable development and inclusive globalization. By linking South Asia with Central Asia, the Middle East, and beyond, CPEC becomes a platform for shared growth.
Counterterrorism and Security – Strengthening Pakistan’s capacity against terrorism contributes to regional and global security. The safety of Chinese projects and personnel is not only a bilateral concern but also a symbol of resilience against destabilizing forces.
Multipolarity in Global Governance – The alignment of Pakistan and China on issues of global governance reflects a broader shift toward multipolarity, inclusivity, and fairness in international relations.
Hope for Afghanistan – China’s engagement with Afghanistan, supported by Pakistan, can create pathways for reconstruction, integration, and peace in a country long marred by conflict. This has direct implications for regional stability.
A Visit of Strategic Optimism
Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s visit to Pakistan has once again highlighted the strength of Pakistan-China relations. It reaffirmed that their partnership is more than a diplomatic slogan—it is a living reality of mutual trust, respect, and benefit. The visit also demonstrated China’s constructive approach to regional diplomacy by engaging India and Afghanistan before arriving in Pakistan. Far from undermining Pakistan’s interests, these visits underscore Beijing’s commitment to stability and balance in South Asia.
For Pakistan, the outcomes of this visit promise tangible economic, strategic, and developmental benefits. For China, the reaffirmation of its partnership with Pakistan strengthens its role as a responsible global power. For the region, the visit carries hope—that dialogue, cooperation, and connectivity can gradually replace conflict and mistrust.
At a time of uncertainty in world politics, the message from Islamabad was clear: Pakistan and China remain steadfast partners, united in their vision for peace, prosperity, and a shared future.
不久前,中国外交部长王毅对巴基斯坦进行正式访问,适逢地区乃至世界发展的重要时刻。他的访问不仅具有外交象征意义,而且具有深远的战略意义,反映了巴基斯坦和中国之间持久的联系,同时突显了中国作为南亚建设性力量的作用日益增强。重要的是,在他访问印度和阿富汗之后,巴基斯坦与这两个国家的关系一直不太稳定。总之,这些访问展示了中国在该地区平衡作用的更大图景,旨在促进稳定、互联互通和相互尊重。
访问要点
在伊斯兰堡,王毅受到了热烈的欢迎,这反映了巴基斯坦和中国之间长期存在的“铁一般的兄弟情谊”。他与总理、外交部长和高级领导人的会晤突出了几个关键主题:
深化战略合作——双方重申,在当今复杂的地缘政治环境下,“全天候战略合作伙伴关系”不仅保持不变,而且更加牢固。此访重申了双方互信,强调巴中关系超越政府和政治周期。
经济和发展合作——讨论的一个中心特点是中巴经济走廊(CPEC)的进展和扩大。双方一致认为,要加快中巴经济走廊在能源、交通、数字经济、产业合作等领域的高质量发展,同时注重为巴基斯坦普通民众创造就业和改善民生。
地区稳定与反恐——中巴双方表示将共同致力于维护地区和平与安全。中方重申支持巴方打击恐怖主义、维护国家主权、维护国内稳定的努力。
全球合作与多边主义——双方强调全球治理要公平,支持“全球发展倡议”和“全球安全倡议”,体现包容、主权、互利的共同价值观。
人文交流——此次访问还涉及加强文化交流、学术合作和民间联系,这对维持两国之间的长期友好关系至关重要。
奥巴马前两站的意义:印度和阿富汗
王毅先生此次地区访问的时机和顺序值得深入思考。在抵达伊斯兰堡之前,他访问了印度和阿富汗,这两个国家与巴基斯坦的关系一直很紧张。
在印度,他的讨论重点是处理边界争端,恢复经济接触,以及在紧张局势中探索合作领域。尽管巴基斯坦与印度存在分歧,但中国与新德里的接触有一个更广泛的目的:防止升级,减少不信任,维护地区稳定。重要的是,中国与印度的接触不会削弱其与巴基斯坦的友谊;相反,它凸显了北京在南亚发挥平衡作用的能力。对巴基斯坦来说,中印紧张局势的缓和创造了一个环境,最终可以探索三边和多边合作,特别是在上海合作组织(SCO)等框架下。
在阿富汗,王毅强调中方愿支持阿富汗人民重建和发展。阿富汗的稳定对巴基斯坦至关重要,中国的参与有助于减轻巴基斯坦作为前线邻国的负担。中国的经济支持和政治拓展可以补充巴基斯坦自己在阿富汗的和平、反恐和互联互通方面的努力。对伊斯兰堡来说,一个稳定的阿富汗不仅是安全的必要条件,也是连接南亚和中亚的区域互联互通项目的重要一环。
因此,中国此前对印度和阿富汗的访问,非但不应引起担忧,反而应被视为对巴基斯坦自身对该地区和平与稳定的渴望的补充。
访问巴基斯坦的主要成果
王毅总理此次巴基斯坦之行取得的具体成果体现在以下几个方面:
加快中巴经济走廊二期建设——双方同意加快建设产业合作区、可再生能源项目和数字互联互通。这标志着中巴经济走廊朝着建设基础设施走廊、创新走廊和经济增长走廊迈出了重要一步。
安全合作——中方将继续支持巴方加强反恐能力建设,保护中巴经济走廊项目。巴方重申致力于确保中国公民和投资安全。
扩大贸易和投资——双方达成协议,鼓励更多中国对巴基斯坦农业、矿业和技术领域的投资。他们还强调了通过增加巴基斯坦对中国的出口来平衡贸易的努力。
在全球问题上的战略结盟——两国重申支持多极世界秩序、包容性全球化以及和平解决争端。他们反对单边主义,强调尊重主权和不干涉内政。
人类发展和以人民为中心的合作——双方讨论了职业培训、奖学金和文化交流的倡议,以增强中巴青年伙伴关系的长期效益。
中国在本地区的积极作用
此次访问凸显了中国作为南亚桥梁建设者的作用。在一个历史上充满竞争和相互猜疑的地区,中国的做法与众不同:寻求共同点,促进对话,并提供经济合作作为稳定的基础。
关于印巴形势,中方鼓励双方避免对抗,在多边框架下开展合作。
关于阿富汗问题,中国和巴基斯坦都希望阿富汗成为一个融入地区经济网络的和平稳定的国家。中国在阿富汗的投资可以补充巴基斯坦在“一带一路”倡议下建立互联地区的愿景。
在全球范围内,中国对发展、安全和对话的重视与巴基斯坦自身和平、包容和多边主义的外交政策目标不谋而合。
巴基斯坦和中国的叙事
巴基斯坦和中国都认为他们的关系不是战术联盟,而是建立在信任、尊重和互利基础上的根深蒂固的伙伴关系。
巴基斯坦的说法——伊斯兰堡强调,与北京的伙伴关系是其外交政策的基石。中巴经济走廊被视为经济转型的引擎,而中国在全球论坛上的外交支持为巴基斯坦提供了力量和信心。
中国的叙述——北京将巴基斯坦描述为一个“全天候战略合作伙伴”,一个在关键时刻始终支持中国的国家。中国不仅视巴基斯坦为邻国,而且视巴基斯坦为追求和平与繁荣的亲密朋友。
两种叙述都集中在平等、主权和发展的原则上,强化了两国伙伴关系的积极形象。
区域和全球影响
王毅此访具有更广泛的地区和全球影响,不仅限于双边关系。
南亚稳定——中国对印度、阿富汗和巴基斯坦的积极外交强调了缓和紧张局势和促进对话的建设性尝试。这不仅有利于本地区,也有利于国际社会。
互联互通与贸易。中巴经济走廊和“一带一路”倡议的重点,顺应了全球可持续发展和包容性全球化的要求。中巴经济走廊将南亚与中亚、中东等地区连接起来,成为共同发展的平台。
反恐与安全——加强巴基斯坦打击恐怖主义的能力有助于地区和全球安全。中国项目和人员的安全不仅是双边关注的问题,也是中国抵御不稳定因素的能力的象征。
全球治理的多极化——中巴在全球治理问题上的立场一致,反映了国际关系朝着多极化、包容、公平方向发展的更广泛趋势。
阿富汗的希望——在巴基斯坦的支持下,中国与阿富汗的接触可以为这个长期受冲突破坏的国家的重建、一体化与和平创造道路。这对地区稳定有直接影响。
战略乐观主义之旅
王毅外长对巴基斯坦的访问再次凸显了巴中关系的强劲势头。它重申了两国的伙伴关系不仅仅是一个外交口号,而是一个相互信任、尊重和利益的活生生的现实。此次访问还展示了中国在地区外交方面的建设性态度,在抵达巴基斯坦之前与印度和阿富汗进行了接触。这些访问非但没有损害巴基斯坦的利益,反而强调了北京对南亚稳定与平衡的承诺。
对巴基斯坦来说,这次访问的成果将带来实实在在的经济、战略和发展利益。对中国来说,重申与巴基斯坦的伙伴关系加强了中国作为一个负责任的全球大国的作用。对该地区来说,这次访问带来了希望——对话、合作和互联互通可以逐渐取代冲突和不信任。
在世界政治充满不确定性的时刻,来自伊斯兰堡的信息是明确的:巴基斯坦和中国仍然是坚定的伙伴,在和平、繁荣和共同未来的愿景中团结一致。
( 注意: 本文是用AI翻译的,或有误差。请以原版英文为准。谢谢。)
Reference Link:- https://www2.apdnews.cn/en/item/25/0825/axjfcaag9392a4f93fe205.html