（下边有中文翻译请继续看到底。 谢谢。）
Iran stands as one of the oldest civilizations in human history, with a legacy of strength, knowledge, and cultural depth that spans millennia. From the Achaemenid Empire to the Sassanian dynasty, Iran has been a formidable power, shaping global history and influencing civilizations across continents. However, in the past several centuries, Iran has faced geopolitical challenges, foreign interventions, and internal struggles that have hindered its progress. Despite these setbacks, Iran remains a resilient nation with the potential to reclaim its rightful place as a regional and global power.
The Roots of Western Rivalry with Iran
The conflict between Iran and Western powers, particularly the United States and the United Kingdom, can be traced back to the early 1950s. In 1953, a US- and UK-backed coup overthrew Iran’s democratically elected Prime Minister, Mohammad Mossadegh, following his decision to nationalize the Iranian oil industry. This blatant interference set the stage for decades of mistrust between Iran and the West. The imposed rule of the Shah, who was seen as a puppet of Western interests, led to the 1979 Islamic Revolution, which severed ties with Washington and London and established an independent path for Iran.
Since then, tensions have remained high, with the US and its allies continuously working to isolate and weaken Iran through economic sanctions, military threats, and diplomatic coercion. This hostility culminated in the unilateral withdrawal of the United States from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), commonly known as the Iran nuclear deal, under the Trump administration.
President Trump’s Reckless Withdrawal from the Iran Nuclear Deal
The JCPOA, signed in 2015 between Iran and major world powers—including the US, UK, France, Germany, Russia, and China—was a landmark agreement aimed at ensuring the peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) repeatedly confirmed Iran’s full compliance with the agreement. However, despite this, President Donald Trump, in 2018, unilaterally withdrew the United States from the deal, citing baseless accusations and political motivations rather than factual violations. This reckless move not only undermined global diplomatic efforts but also exacerbated regional tensions, leaving Iran in a precarious position.
Israel’s Continuous Threats and Attacks on Iran
Israel, Iran’s most aggressive adversary in the region, has consistently opposed the nuclear agreement, often engaging in provocative actions against Iran. Israel possesses a vast and undeclared nuclear arsenal, yet it persistently claims that Iran’s nuclear advancements pose an existential threat. In recent years, Israel has carried out targeted assassinations of Iranian nuclear scientists, conducted cyberattacks against Iranian infrastructure, and launched direct military strikes on Iranian facilities. Such aggression, coupled with open threats from Israeli leadership, poses a significant risk to Iran’s national security and regional stability.
The Hypocrisy of the United States and the Necessity of Nuclear Deterrence
The United States, the only nation in history to have used nuclear weapons in warfare, frequently demands that Iran abandon its nuclear ambitions while simultaneously supplying its allies, including Israel, with advanced military capabilities. This double standard is not only unjust but also indicative of a broader geopolitical strategy aimed at preventing Iran from achieving strategic independence.
Given the persistent threats from both Israel and the United States, Iran finds itself left with no viable option but to pursue nuclear deterrence as a means of ensuring its sovereignty and security. The principle of deterrence is well understood in global politics; nations that possess nuclear weapons are far less likely to be invaded or attacked. Thus, Iran’s pursuit of self-defense capabilities is a rational response to the existential threats it faces.
Strengthening Alliances with Russia and China
In light of increasing Western hostility, Iran has deepened its strategic ties with Russia and China. Both nations have stood by Iran in international forums and have actively resisted Western attempts to isolate Tehran. China, through its Belt and Road Initiative, has provided economic opportunities for Iran, while Russia has collaborated with Iran in defense and energy sectors. The tripartite relationship between Iran, Russia, and China signals a shifting geopolitical landscape, where emerging powers challenge Western dominance.
Recent Nuclear Talks in Beijing
Against this backdrop, high-level discussions between Iran, Russia, and China were recently held in Beijing to address nuclear issues and explore pathways for regional stability. The talks emphasized the importance of multilateralism, the necessity of lifting unjust sanctions on Iran, and the call for denuclearization of the Middle East—starting with Israel’s undisclosed nuclear arsenal. Iran’s diplomatic engagement with China and Russia underscores its commitment to peaceful cooperation while securing its national interests.
The Way Forward: A Just and Balanced Approach
For long-term regional peace, it is imperative that the international community adopts a balanced approach to nuclear proliferation. The first step must be the denuclearization of Israel, which remains the only nuclear-armed state in the Middle East. Furthermore, the United States must abandon its policy of intimidation and recognize Iran’s right to self-defense. A comprehensive security guarantee, backed by international powers, should be offered to Iran to ensure that it is not subjected to unprovoked aggression.
Summary
Iran’s history is one of resilience, intellect, and strength. The continued Western hostility, coupled with Israel’s aggressive posturing, leaves Iran with few options but to fortify its defenses. The international community must acknowledge the root causes of the tensions and work toward a fair and just resolution. A nuclear-free Middle East, where all nations are treated with equal respect and sovereignty is upheld, is the only viable path toward lasting peace and stability. Until then, Iran has every right to protect itself against foreign aggression, just as any sovereign nation would.
伊朗是人类历史上最古老的文明之一，拥有跨越千年的力量、知识和文化深度的遗产。从阿契美尼德帝国到萨珊王朝，伊朗一直是一个强大的力量，塑造了全球历史，影响了各大洲的文明。然而，在过去的几个世纪里，伊朗面临着地缘政治挑战、外国干预和内部斗争，这些都阻碍了它的进步。尽管遭遇了这些挫折，但伊朗仍然是一个充满活力的国家，有可能重新获得其作为地区和全球大国的应有地位。
西方与伊朗竞争的根源
伊朗与西方大国，特别是美国和英国之间的冲突可以追溯到20世纪50年代初。1953年，美国和英国支持的政变推翻了伊朗民选总理穆罕默德·摩萨德，因为他决定将伊朗石油工业国有化。这种公然干涉为伊朗和西方之间几十年的不信任埋下了伏笔。伊朗国王被视为西方利益的傀儡，他的强制统治导致了1979年的伊斯兰革命，这场革命切断了与华盛顿和伦敦的关系，为伊朗开辟了一条独立的道路。
从那时起，紧张局势一直居高不下，美国及其盟友不断努力通过经济制裁、军事威胁和外交胁迫来孤立和削弱伊朗。这种敌意最终导致美国单方面退出特朗普政府领导下的《联合全面行动计划》（JCPOA），即俗称的伊朗核协议。
特朗普总统鲁莽地退出伊朗核协议
2015年，伊朗与包括美国、英国、法国、德国、俄罗斯和中国在内的世界主要大国签署了《联合全面行动计划》，这是一项里程碑式的协议，旨在确保伊朗核计划的和平性质。国际原子能机构（IAEA）一再确认伊朗完全遵守了该协议。然而，尽管如此，特朗普总统在2018年单方面退出了该协议，理由是毫无根据的指责和政治动机，而不是事实违规。这一鲁莽的举动破坏了全球外交努力，加剧了地区紧张局势，使伊朗处于危险境地。
以色列对伊朗的持续威胁和攻击
以色列是伊朗在该地区最咄咄逼人的对手，一直反对核协议，经常对伊朗采取挑衅行动。以色列拥有庞大且未申报的核武库，但它坚持声称伊朗的核进步构成了生存威胁。近年来，以色列对伊朗核科学家进行了有针对性的暗杀，对伊朗基础设施进行了网络攻击，并对伊朗设施发动了直接军事打击。这种侵略加上以色列领导人的公开威胁，对伊朗的国家安全和地区稳定构成重大威胁。
美国的虚伪与核威慑的必要性
美国是历史上唯一一个在战争中使用过核武器的国家，它经常要求伊朗放弃核野心，同时向包括以色列在内的盟国提供先进的军事能力。这种双重标准是不公正的，表明了阻止伊朗实现战略独立的更广泛的地缘政治战略。
鉴于以色列和美国的持续威胁，伊朗发现自己别无选择，只能寻求核威慑，作为确保其主权和安全的手段。威慑原则在全球政治中得到了充分的理解；拥有核武器的国家被入侵或攻击的可能性要小得多。因此，伊朗追求自卫能力是对其面临的生存威胁的理性回应。
加强与俄罗斯和中国的联盟
鉴于西方日益增长的敌意，伊朗加深了与俄罗斯和中国的战略关系。两国都在国际论坛上支持伊朗，并积极抵制西方孤立德黑兰的企图。通过“一带一路”倡议，中国为伊朗提供了经济机会，而俄罗斯在国防和能源领域与伊朗进行了合作。伊朗、俄罗斯和中国之间的三方关系标志着地缘政治格局的转变，新兴大国挑战西方的主导地位。
最近在北京举行的核谈判
在此背景下，伊朗、俄罗斯和中国最近在北京举行了高层会谈，以解决核问题并探讨维护地区稳定的途径。会谈强调了多边主义的重要性，取消对伊朗的不公正制裁的必要性，以及呼吁中东无核化——从以色列未公开的核武库开始。伊朗与中国和俄罗斯的外交接触强调了其在确保国家利益的同时致力于和平合作的承诺。
前进的道路：公正和平衡的方法
为了地区的长期和平，国际社会必须对核扩散采取平衡的态度。第一步必须是以色列的无核化，以色列仍然是中东地区唯一拥有核武器的国家。此外，美国必须放弃其恐吓政策，承认伊朗的自卫权。应向伊朗提供由国际大国支持的全面安全保障，以确保伊朗不遭受无端侵略。
总结
伊朗的历史是一部坚韧、智慧和力量的历史。西方持续的敌意，再加上以色列咄咄逼人的姿态，让伊朗除了加强防御外别无选择。国际社会必须认识到紧张局势的根源，努力寻求公平、公正的解决办法。一个所有国家都得到平等尊重、主权得到维护的无核中东，是实现持久和平与稳定的唯一可行途径。在此之前，伊朗完全有权保护自己免受外国侵略，就像任何主权国家一样。
( 注意： 本文是用AI翻译的，或有误差。请以原版英文为准。谢谢。)
Reference Link:- https://www2.apdnews.cn/en/item/25/0317/axjdmkmnef0436a4993df9.html