（下边有中文翻译请继续看到底。 谢谢。）
India, once hailed as a rising global power and the world’s largest democracy, is facing an unprecedented wave of international isolation. From diplomatic fallouts to accusations of state-sponsored extraterritorial assassinations, the nation’s international standing is under intense scrutiny. Today, at least 22 countries have reportedly limited or ceased welcoming Indian nationals, reflecting a deeper concern about the policies and actions of the Indian state under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
The Canadian Crisis: A Diplomatic Breakdown
The most significant blow to India’s international image came from Canada. In a shocking turn of events, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau accused the Indian government of orchestrating the assassination of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a Canadian citizen of Indian origin and a prominent Sikh activist. Nijjar’s killing, which Trudeau described as an act of “state-sponsored murder,” led to an unprecedented diplomatic crisis. Canada expelled a senior Indian diplomat, and India retaliated with the expulsion of a Canadian official. Diplomatic ties have since deteriorated, with both countries suspending formal communications and visa services.
This episode not only strained India-Canada relations but also raised questions globally about India’s adherence to international norms. It is alleged that India has engaged in similar extraterritorial operations in other countries, targeting individuals critical of its government.
Reckoning in the United States
The United States, India’s strategic partner, has also been alarmed by allegations of Indian interference on its soil. Reports suggest that individuals of Indian origin, critical of the Modi government, have been surveilled and targeted. Such incidents undermine trust and create tensions in bilateral relations, further isolating India from its allies.
A Pattern of Assassinations and Interference
India’s alleged involvement in political assassinations and interference is not new. Over the years, India has been accused of meddling in its neighbors’ affairs, often with fatal consequences:
• Bangladesh: India’s involvement in the assassination of political figures critical of its influence has long been speculated.
• Sri Lanka: India’s support for certain factions during the civil war and subsequent political assassinations have left a bitter legacy.
• Nepal: Indian interference in Nepalese politics has often been criticized, with allegations of fostering instability.
• Pakistan: From cross-border terrorism to the targeted killing of political figures, India’s actions have fueled tensions.
Similar accusations have emerged from countries in the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia, painting a troubling picture of India’s international conduct.
Domestic Extremism and Anti-Minority Policies
India’s domestic policies have further contributed to its global alienation. Under Modi’s leadership, the country has witnessed a rise in extremism and intolerance. The systematic marginalization of minorities, particularly Muslims and Christians, has drawn widespread condemnation. The revocation of Jammu and Kashmir’s autonomy and the subsequent crackdown on dissent have been criticized as blatant human rights violations.
Furthermore, the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) and the National Register of Citizens (NRC) have been widely condemned for discriminating against Muslims, eroding India’s secular fabric. These policies have not only tarnished India’s democratic credentials but have also alienated it from countries that value pluralism and human rights.
Fake Documents and Deportations
India’s challenges extend beyond diplomacy and policy. Reports of Indian nationals traveling to developed countries on fake documents have surged, leading to mass deportations from Canada, the United States, Australia, Europe, and the Middle East. Such actions not only reflect poorly on India but also exacerbate its image as a nation struggling with governance and accountability.
Cross-Border Terrorism: A State-Sponsored Reality?
India has long accused its neighbors, particularly Pakistan, of supporting terrorism. However, the international community is beginning to scrutinize India’s own actions. Allegations of cross-border terrorism, such as covert operations in Pakistan and Nepal, and support for insurgent groups in neighboring countries, challenge India’s claims of being a victim of terrorism. Instead, they reveal a state willing to use such tactics to achieve its geopolitical objectives.
The Modi Factor: Catalyst for Isolation
Prime Minister Modi’s leadership has been marked by a mix of nationalist fervor and authoritarian tendencies. While this has consolidated his domestic base, it has alienated India globally. Modi’s hardline policies, coupled with a disregard for dissent and international norms, have eroded India’s moral standing.
The rise of Hindutva extremism and the marginalization of minorities have further isolated India. Countries that once celebrated India’s diversity and democracy now view it as a nation veering toward majoritarianism and intolerance.
The Road Ahead
India’s current trajectory poses significant risks to its global standing. If the pattern of diplomatic isolation continues, India may find itself sidelined in international forums. Its aspirations for global leadership, including a permanent seat on the UN Security Council, could remain unfulfilled.
To reverse this trend, India must address the root causes of its isolation. This includes reining in extremist policies, respecting international norms, and rebuilding trust with its neighbors and the global community. Failure to do so will not only isolate India further but also jeopardize its economic and strategic ambitions.
In an increasingly interconnected world, no nation can afford to alienate itself. For India, the choice is clear: embrace reform and reconciliation or risk becoming a pariah state.
曾经被誉为崛起中的全球大国和世界上最大的民主国家的印度，正面临着前所未有的国际孤立浪潮。从外交后果到对国家支持的域外暗杀的指控，该国的国际地位正受到密切关注。今天，据报道，至少有22个国家限制或停止欢迎印度国民，这反映了人们对纳伦德拉·莫迪总理领导下的印度政府的政策和行动的更深层次的担忧。
加拿大危机：外交崩溃
对印度国际形象最严重的打击来自加拿大。令人震惊的是，加拿大总理贾斯汀·特鲁多（Justin Trudeau）指责印度政府策划了对印度裔加拿大公民、著名锡克教活动人士哈迪普·辛格·尼贾尔（Hardeep Singh Nijjar）的暗杀。特鲁多称Nijjar被杀是“国家支持的谋杀”，导致了一场前所未有的外交危机。加拿大驱逐了一名印度高级外交官，印度以驱逐一名加拿大官员作为报复。此后，两国外交关系恶化，两国暂停了正式通信和签证服务。
这一事件不仅使印加关系紧张，而且在全球范围内引发了对印度遵守国际准则的质疑。据称，印度在其他国家从事类似的域外行动，目标是批评其政府的个人。
美国的清算
印度的战略伙伴美国也对印度干涉其领土的指控感到震惊。有报道称，批评莫迪政府的印度裔人士受到了监视和攻击。此类事件破坏了信任，造成了双边关系的紧张，进一步孤立了印度与盟友的关系。
暗杀和干涉的模式
印度涉嫌参与政治暗杀和干涉并不是什么新鲜事。多年来，印度一直被指责干涉邻国事务，常常造成致命的后果：
•孟加拉国：人们一直在猜测，印度参与了对其影响力持批评态度的政治人物被暗杀的事件。
•斯里兰卡：印度在内战期间对某些派别的支持，以及随后的政治暗杀，留下了痛苦的后遗症。
•尼泊尔：印度对尼泊尔政治的干预经常受到批评，被指助长了不稳定。
•巴基斯坦：从跨境恐怖主义到有针对性地杀害政治人物，印度的行动加剧了紧张局势。
中东、非洲和东南亚国家也出现了类似的指责，为印度的国际行为描绘了一幅令人不安的画面。
国内极端主义和反少数民族政策
印度的国内政策进一步加剧了它在全球的异化。在莫迪的领导下，这个国家见证了极端主义和不宽容的抬头。对少数民族，特别是穆斯林和基督教徒的系统性边缘化已经引起了广泛的谴责。
此外，《公民身份修正法案》（CAA）和《国家公民登记册》（NRC）因歧视穆斯林而受到广泛谴责，侵蚀了印度的世俗结构。这些政策不仅玷污了印度的民主信誉，还使其与重视多元化和人权的国家疏远。
伪造文件和驱逐出境
印度面临的挑战超出了外交和政策范畴。关于印度公民持假证件前往发达国家的报道激增，导致加拿大、美国、澳大利亚、欧洲和中东大规模驱逐印度公民。这些行为不仅反映了印度的不良形象，而且加剧了印度作为一个在治理和问责方面挣扎的国家的形象。
跨境恐怖主义：国家支持的现实？
印度长期以来一直指责其邻国，特别是巴基斯坦支持恐怖主义。然而，国际社会正开始审视印度自己的行动。跨境恐怖主义的指控，例如在巴基斯坦和尼泊尔的秘密行动，以及对邻国叛乱组织的支持，挑战了印度声称自己是恐怖主义受害者的说法。相反，它们揭示了一个愿意使用这种策略来实现其地缘政治目标的国家。
莫迪因素：孤立的催化剂
民族主义热情和威权主义倾向的混合标志着莫迪总理的领导。虽然这巩固了他的国内基础，但却在全球范围内疏远了印度。莫迪的强硬政策和对异议和国际准则的漠视已经侵蚀了印度的道德地位。
印度教极端主义的兴起和少数民族的边缘化进一步孤立了印度。曾经为印度的多样性和民主而欢呼的国家，如今将其视为一个转向多数主义和不宽容的国家。
前面的路
印度目前的发展轨迹对其全球地位构成了重大风险。如果外交孤立的模式继续下去，印度可能会发现自己在国际论坛上被边缘化。中国谋求全球领导地位（包括成为联合国安理会常任理事国）的愿望可能仍无法实现。
要扭转这一趋势，印度必须解决其孤立的根本原因。这包括控制极端主义政策，尊重国际准则，重建与邻国和国际社会的信任。如果不这样做，印度将进一步被孤立，并危及其经济和战略野心。
在一个日益相互联系的世界里，任何国家都不能疏远自己。对印度来说，选择很明确：要么接受改革与和解，要么冒着沦为贱民国家的风险。
( 注意： 本文是用AI翻译的，或有误差。请以原版英文为准。谢谢。)
Reference Link:- https://www2.apdnews.cn/en/item/24/1216/axjdkfjac14325e2305e21.html