Pakistan’s first lunar rover named ‘Jinnah-1’: Suparco
新闻台署名 来源：新华社、《黎明报》、《阿拉伯新闻》、阿纳多卢通讯社与《分钟镜报》。由 GSRRA 编辑部翻译并节选。
Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (Suparco) on Thursday announced “Jinnah-1” as the official name of the country’s first lunar rover.
The rover is scheduled to be sent to the Moon in 2029 as part of China’s Chang’e-8 mission, where it will conduct scientific research at the lunar south pole, Suparco said.
The Moon’s south pole is known for its challenging terrain and potential to yield significant scientific discoveries.
In a ceremony held in Islamabad, Suparco said that the name was selected from 4,000 proposals received in a countrywide competition.
Seven participants had proposed the name “Jinnah-1,” and the winner was selected through a lucky draw, according to a statement from Suparco.
Tayyab Karim, a 17-year-old from Bahawalnagar, was declared the winner for proposing the name, Suparco said.
The name pays tribute to Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and symbolises “Pakistan’s resolve, progress and new space horizons”, the Suparco Chairman said.
Jinnah-1 will study plasma, radiation and the lunar surface’s geology, as well as conduct key experiments related to future lunar research and the prospect of human presence on the Moon, Suparco said. Pakistan’s first lunar rover, Jinnah-1, will be a part of China’s Chang’e-8 mission to the Moon’s south pole in 2029. —Photo courtesy of Suparco
Suparco announced the collaboration with China’s Chang’e-8 mission in 2024.
“This collaboration marks a significant milestone for Pakistan’s space programme, as Suparco’s indigenous rover will be part of the mission to explore the lunar surface,” the space agency said at the time.
NASA is targeting 2028 for the first-ever landing of astronauts on the Moon’s south pole, as part of Artemis IV, seeking to beat China’s planned crewed mission, Chang’e-8, to the same lunar region.
In 2023, India managed to land a craft — the unmanned Chandrayaan-3 — near the Moon’s south pole.
Its landing came days after a Russian probe crashed in the same region and four years since the previous Indian attempt failed at the last moment.
Reference Link:- https://www.dawn.com/news/2022575
Zamir Ahmed Awan is the founder and Chair of the Global Silk Route Research Alliance, a think tank in Islamabad. He studied engineering at Shanghai University in the 1980s, and years later he went back to China as Pakistan's science counsellor in Beijing, from 2010 until 2016, working on science and higher education cooperation between the two countries.…
