{"id":5953,"date":"2024-07-28T04:35:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-28T04:35:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/?p=5953"},"modified":"2024-07-28T04:35:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-28T04:35:46","slug":"how-deep-is-the-divide-between-israels-military-and-its-government","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/?p=5953","title":{"rendered":"How deep is the divide between Israel\u2019s military and its government?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Both agreed on the need to attack Gaza, leaving 40,000 Palestinians dead, but is the difference just in the details?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fuqebcd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=How%20deep%20is%20the%20divide%20between%20Israel%E2%80%99s%20military%20and%20its%20government%3F&amp;source=sharethiscom&amp;related=sharethis&amp;via=AJEnglish&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Fuqebcd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/aje.io\/uqebcd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>In Gaza, the Israeli military continues on the offensive, and in the United States, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has spent the past week courting more support for Israel\u2019s assault on the Palestinian enclave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But that shared purpose does not reflect the reality: a growing divide between the generals and the government. Analysts say it means that the initial Israeli unity when it came to the war on Gaza is a thing of the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The differences emerge in the open on occasion. Most recently, they have centered on the conscription of Israel\u2019s ultra-Orthodox yeshiva students \u2013 the military generals, and many secular Israelis, want them to be drafted like other Jews, but ultra-Orthodox parties opposed to conscription are a vital part of Netanyahu\u2019s cabinet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of perhaps more consequence to Gaza, however, are differences over the conduct of the war, and how to end it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In June, the Israeli army spokesperson Daniel Hagari said, \u201cWhoever thinks we can eliminate Hamas is wrong.\u201d The problem is that one of those people is Netanyahu himself, who has made the destruction of Hamas one of his conditions for ending a war that has now killed almost 40,000 Palestinians. That criticism is part of a wider dissent among some leading Israelis \u2013 and even Netanyahu\u2019s defense minister, Yoav Gallant, has questioned whether there are any plans for ending the war, which began in October.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Netanyahu has reserved his criticism for the army, sharply criticizing plans the military had announced, also back in June, for daily \u201ctactical pauses in fighting\u201d to facilitate aid delivery. An Israeli official at the time was quoted as saying that Netanyahu had made clear to the military that it was \u201cunacceptable\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The differences between the military and Israel\u2019s right-wing political establishment are hardly new and are particularly rife at the moment because of the presence of the far right within the government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the last 20 years or so, far-right settler movements have moved from an outlier on the fringes of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/4\/12\/not-just-netanyahu-israeli-radicalisation-goes-wider-than-its-leader\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Israeli politics to the forefront of Israeli political and institutional life<\/a>. Former supporters of Jewish movements that are banned as \u201cterrorist\u201d groups now sit in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/8\/27\/who-is-israels-far-right-pro-settler-security-minister-ben-gvir\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">senior ministerial positions<\/a>, with no attempt to repudiate their former affiliations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to an energized and often aggressive base, the far right\u2019s representatives dominate many of Israel\u2019s institutions, including the police and education system, with their influence over Israel\u2019s traditionally secular army growing more and more apparent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/79d47014-11d7-40f3-b26c-601c19e115d2\/72161352-d980-4f3c-b178-225cd50be7e0\/1920x1080\/match\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>https:\/\/imasdk.googleapis.com\/js\/core\/bridge3.653.0_en.html#goog_1857601703Play Video<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Video Duration&nbsp;2 minutes 47 seconds2:47<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul id=\"playlist-container\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Now PlayingVideo Duration\u00a002 minutes 47 seconds02:47<img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/79d47014-11d7-40f3-b26c-601c19e115d2\/dcc99688-6e52-49c5-8ac4-05e68f04c160\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=270%2C152&amp;quality=80 270w, https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/79d47014-11d7-40f3-b26c-601c19e115d2\/dcc99688-6e52-49c5-8ac4-05e68f04c160\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80 730w\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/79d47014-11d7-40f3-b26c-601c19e115d2\/dcc99688-6e52-49c5-8ac4-05e68f04c160\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"Israeli military demolishes slain Palestinian man\u2019s home in Qalandiya camp\">Israeli military demolishes slain Palestinian man\u2019s home in Qalandiya camp<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NextVideo Duration\u00a004 minutes 09 seconds04:09<img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/99bd2c2c-0b7d-42fd-b356-cff8d191d202\/3b8309bf-54c1-4608-bd24-1489cb4740a3\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=270%2C152&amp;quality=80 270w, https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/99bd2c2c-0b7d-42fd-b356-cff8d191d202\/3b8309bf-54c1-4608-bd24-1489cb4740a3\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80 730w\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/99bd2c2c-0b7d-42fd-b356-cff8d191d202\/3b8309bf-54c1-4608-bd24-1489cb4740a3\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"Attack on Majdal Sham unlikely to trigger all-out war: Analyst\n\">Attack on Majdal Sham unlikely to trigger all-out war: Analyst<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Video Duration\u00a001 minutes 46 seconds01:46<img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/fe48625f-35ef-4db3-93c0-376ea1c2d052\/e7160cb5-59f6-463c-b8dd-3fa8227b5e08\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=270%2C152&amp;quality=80 270w, https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/fe48625f-35ef-4db3-93c0-376ea1c2d052\/e7160cb5-59f6-463c-b8dd-3fa8227b5e08\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80 730w\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/fe48625f-35ef-4db3-93c0-376ea1c2d052\/e7160cb5-59f6-463c-b8dd-3fa8227b5e08\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"At least 11 killed in rocket attack in Israeli-occupied Golan Heights\n\">At least 11 killed in rocket attack in Israeli-occupied Golan Heights<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Video Duration\u00a002 minutes 06 seconds02:06<img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/9c7856fe-0ba1-4a6b-83df-91080c92292a\/2251f805-fffc-4a2a-834c-dc53f93206ff\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=270%2C152&amp;quality=80 270w, https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/9c7856fe-0ba1-4a6b-83df-91080c92292a\/2251f805-fffc-4a2a-834c-dc53f93206ff\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80 730w\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/9c7856fe-0ba1-4a6b-83df-91080c92292a\/2251f805-fffc-4a2a-834c-dc53f93206ff\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"Search continues after landslide kills 262 in Ethiopia\">Search continues after landslide kills 262 in Ethiopia<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Video Duration\u00a001 minutes 47 seconds01:47<img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/319344f3-3167-4682-962a-944a02533465\/31c5ca6b-489e-493b-9f8a-51aacb469783\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=270%2C152&amp;quality=80 270w, https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/319344f3-3167-4682-962a-944a02533465\/31c5ca6b-489e-493b-9f8a-51aacb469783\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80 730w\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/319344f3-3167-4682-962a-944a02533465\/31c5ca6b-489e-493b-9f8a-51aacb469783\/426x240\/match\/image.jpg?resize=730%2C410&amp;quality=80\" alt=\"Israeli attacks kill more than 50 Palestinians across Gaza\n\">Israeli attacks kill more than 50 Palestinians across Gaza<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rise-of-the-far-right\">Rise of the far right<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By repeatedly threatening to walk away and collapse Israel\u2019s electorally vulnerable governing coalition, ultranationalist National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich have come to exert an effective veto over national policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That includes any\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/6\/4\/is-israel-going-to-back-the-biden-announced-gaza-peace-plan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">potential ceasefire deal<\/a>\u00a0in Gaza \u2013 and Netanyahu has chosen to ignore those in the West calling for him to end what is an unpopular war internationally, instead fearing the wrath of the far right more. Netanyahu has his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/12\/5\/netanyahus-corruption-trial-resumes-amid-israeli-war-on-gaza-what-to-know\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">legal troubles<\/a>, and losing the protection his current position affords him could be costly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The far right\u2019s critical view of the army isn\u2019t new. Rather, it stems from the military\u2019s role in the 2005 ejection of the illegal Israeli settlements in Gaza, a move violently resisted by the enclave\u2019s settlers, and their continuing \u2013 if sometimes fractious \u2013 relationship in the occupied West Bank, officially administered by the army since 1967.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt seems strange, I know,\u201d Eyal Lurie-Pardes of the Middle East Institute said, \u201cbut the settler movement has repeatedly accused the military of anti-Jewish bias in the West Bank\u201d. And some of that suspicion goes beyond differences over war policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWith its emphasis on balanced genders and the rights of the LGBTQ community, the army is often criticized by settlers and the ultra-Orthodox for what they see as its progressive culture,\u201d \u00a0Lurie-Pardes said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to independent Israeli analyst, Nimrod Flaschenberg the religious Zionist and far right\u2019s \u201cmarch through the institutions\u201d spurred by the 2005 Gaza withdrawal saw a gradual infiltration into many of the country\u2019s establishments, from the media, to education and the judiciary, but the slow-moving hierarchies of the army are a work in progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Their influence in the military is growing, however. In a recent report published by The Guardian, the British newspaper suggested that about 40 percent of the graduates from the army\u2019s infantry officer schools come from hardline religious Zionist communities more aligned with the worldview of Ben-Gvir and Smotrich than they do either the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/7\/1\/who-are-the-haredim-in-israel-and-what-are-their-demands\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ultra-Orthodox Haredim<\/a>, who avoid military service, or the senior commanders of the Israeli military\u2019s secular old guard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cYou can see this influence in both Gaza and the West Bank,\u201d Flaschenberg said, referring to the areas \u2013 the latter in particular, that Israeli settlers see as theirs by divine right. \u201cYou have these lower-ranked and mid-range officers repeating these almost genocidal religious chants, while either turning their backs on, or carrying out horrific rights abuses. All the while, their generals denounce such actions, while doing nothing to prevent them.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One such notable denunciation came earlier in July from the outgoing Israeli general, Yehuda Fox, who has served in the Israeli army since 1987. He\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/7\/9\/outgoing-israeli-general-condemns-settler-violence-in-occupied-west-bank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">publicly condemned<\/a>\u00a0the settler violence, which has claimed dozens of Palestinians in the West Bank during the war, calling it a \u201cnationalist crime\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And yet, ultimately, criticism from the armed forces of Israeli actions in the West Bank remains few and far between, and the military itself conducts near-daily raids on Palestinian cities, towns, and villages, and has even attacked them from the air since October. The regular ill-treatment of Palestinians under occupation is also rarely if ever, criticized by the army\u2019s senior leadership.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As for the war in Gaza, both the army and the government have been fully supportive of the widespread destruction of Gaza and accepting of the killing of thousands of Palestinians, with the differences largely over tactics and plans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf-images.eu-west-1.prod.boltdns.net\/v1\/static\/665003303001\/16c3ab34-d8d4-42c2-ad7b-adeb7bb8b204\/61226dd1-66d3-407e-972f-31236b3e11ad\/1920x1080\/match\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>https:\/\/imasdk.googleapis.com\/js\/core\/bridge3.653.0_en.html#goog_1857601704Play Video<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Video Duration&nbsp;2 minutes 39 seconds2:39<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"at-war-with-the-army\">At war with the army<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>At the beginning of July, Gallant told the public the army needed 10,000 additional soldiers immediately if it was to maintain operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In early June, media reports pointed to shortfalls in both equipment, munitions, and troops, with more and more reservists failing to arrive for duty, accounts of tanks entering Gaza only partly equipped, and broken equipment going untended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The reports also indicated that the army was ready to reach a truce with Hamas if that agreement led to the return of the remaining captives within Gaza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPeople are unhappy, but we\u2019re nowhere near reaching a critical mass,\u201d Mairav Zonszein of the International Crisis Group said. \u201cHowever, this is the closest to that I can remember. I can\u2019t think of any other time when criticism [on both the army and government sides] was carried out on this scale.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nevertheless, across Israeli society, signs of war fatigue are growing. The Israeli association&nbsp;New Profile, which supports Israelis hoping to avoid military service, reports increasing numbers of inquiries from conscripts and reservists eager to avoid serving in the Israeli military.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s been an increase in inquiries since October 7,\u201d a spokesperson for the group told Al Jazeera, referring to the start of the conflict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re seeing more and more reservists turning against the war, or not wanting to return after being traumatized by previous deployments,\u201d the spokesperson said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While far from ready to mutiny, few would suggest that the army isn\u2019t experiencing unparalleled pressure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Understaffed, underequipped, and with no clear victory in sight after almost 10 months of war, the Israeli army nevertheless finds itself fighting on multiple fronts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Gaza, it retains a monopoly of force. In Lebanon, it threatens and harasses. Yet at home, it finds itself encircled: with the far right taking over its ranks, and the politicians it has pledged to serve accused of prioritizing their ends above those of the army they command.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Source:- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/7\/27\/how-deep-israel-divide-military-government\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/7\/27\/how-deep-israel-divide-military-government<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Both agreed on the need to attack Gaza, leaving 40,000 Palestinians dead, but is the difference just in the details? In Gaza, the Israeli military continues on the offensive, and in the United States, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has spent the past week courting more support for Israel\u2019s assault on the Palestinian enclave. But that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5954,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[893,1231,105,2031,52,1011,2032,2033,51],"class_list":["post-5953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sample-category","tag-gaza","tag-genocide-in-gaza","tag-geopolitics-2","tag-holoucast-in-palestine","tag-israel","tag-israeli-atrocities","tag-israelibrutalities","tag-israeliwar-crimes","tag-palestine"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5953"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5956,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5953\/revisions\/5956"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}