{"id":35640,"date":"2026-08-05T07:46:58","date_gmt":"2026-08-05T07:46:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/?p=35640"},"modified":"2026-08-05T07:46:58","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T07:46:58","slug":"indias-ruling-bjp-loses-byelection-in-stronghold-after-cockroach-student-protests","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/?p=35640","title":{"rendered":"India\u2019s ruling BJP loses byelection in stronghold after Cockroach student protests"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Opposition parties say nationwide protests that forced the resignation of the education secretary are beginning to dent the BJP&#8217;s support<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/preferences\/source?q=theguardian.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India\u2019s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party has lost a byelection in a seat it had held for three decades, after the Cockroach movement student protests that have shaken Narendra Modi\u2019s government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prashant Kishor, a high-profile electoral strategist turned politician, scored a breakthrough win for his fledgling Jan Suraaj (Good Governance) party in the Bankipur constituency in Patna, the capital of the eastern state of Bihar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The byelection, in what had been considered a BJP stronghold, was closely watched because it came in the aftermath of nationwide student protests over exam paper leaks that&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/jul\/25\/dharmendra-pradhan-india-education-minister-resigns-cockroach-movement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">forced the resignation of the education minister<\/a>, a rare retreat by a government that prides itself on not yielding to public pressure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kishor said his victory was a wake-up call for Modi to improve education and create jobs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The BJP lost two of three byelection contests this week, with the opposition Congress retaining the Datia constituency in central Madhya Pradesh. The BJP comfortably held Manjalpur in Gujarat, Modi\u2019s home state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kishor\u2019s supporters said his campaign had succeeded by focusing on issues that resonated with younger voters, particularly education, exam scandals and unemployment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"4a012837-fc01-4276-a0b7-1a91f51105df\"><a class=\"open-lightbox dcr-zwabc0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/aug\/04\/india-bjp-rare-byelection-loss-cockroach-student-protests#img-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d43a119b316b27cdc066c832a642f58036493ffc\/87_0_1614_1291\/master\/1614.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" alt=\"Prashant Kishor wearing a garland and surrounded by supporters in the street \"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Prashant Kishor won the byelection for his fledgling Jan Suraaj party. He said he win was a wake-up call for Modi.&nbsp;Photograph: Hindustan Times\/Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deepak Sharma, a former BJP supporter, told the Hindu newspaper: \u201cUnlike other political leaders who make lofty promises, he raised the simple slogan: vote for the future of your children.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The opposition has said the student protest movement is beginning to dent BJP support among younger voters. Nearly two-thirds of India\u2019s population is under 35. While the official youth unemployment rate is 16%, nearly 40% of graduates aged 15-25 and 20% of those aged 25-29 are jobless, far higher proportions than among the less educated, according to the latest State of Working\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">India<\/a>\u00a0report by Azim Premji University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The BJP\u2019s president, Nitin Nabin, who previously represented Bankipur, described the largely Gen Z protesters as \u201ca virus and a cockroach gang devoted to breaking the country\u201d during the byelection campaign.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/jul\/26\/india-cockroach-protest-victory-signals-trouble-ahead-for-narendra-modi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After he lost the election, he said the party would \u201cundertake a thorough introspection\u201d. Senior BJP sources quoted in the Indian media said the loss has shown that even core supporters could change their minds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A significant victory for the BJP in West Bengal last year expanded the party\u2019s reach into one of the last major regions outside its control, but that triumph has been followed by a string of political headaches, including the student protests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Cockroach Janata party began as an online joke after a senior judge described unemployed young Indians as cockroaches and parasites. It has since morphed into a nationwide movement with 26.6 million Instagram followers, more than the BJP and Congress combined.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The government has also become embroiled in a separate confrontation with the social media company Meta after a video featuring Modi in which he promised to crack down on exam fraud briefly disappeared from Facebook.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The parliamentary committee on communications and information technology has demanded Mark Zuckerberg, Meta\u2019s chief executive, apologise personally and explain how the video vanished. According to local media, Meta executives have already apologised and blamed automated systems designed to detect fake content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The row has highlighted broader government unease about the influence of foreign technology companies over political discourse. Nishikant Dubey, the chair of the committee, said large parties such as the BJP and Congress often received less visibility online than movements with no formal political status.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe country needs to understand what Meta, X and YouTube are doing through their algorithms,\u201d Dubey said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ajoy Bose, a Delhi-based political analyst, said the Bankipur defeat carried symbolic weight far beyond a single constituency. \u201cComing as it does after the student protests, the optics look very bad for the BJP. I would not directly connect the result to the protests, but Bihar was one of the main centres of the student agitation, so the two will inevitably be linked in public perception.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But he cautioned against reading the outcome as evidence of a nationwide shift in voter sentiment. \u201cWhat\u2019s changing is the perceived invincibility of the BJP\u2019s election machine,\u201d Bose said. \u201cThere was a widespread belief the party had every election sewn up.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reference Link:- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/aug\/04\/india-bjp-rare-byelection-loss-cockroach-student-protests\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/aug\/04\/india-bjp-rare-byelection-loss-cockroach-student-protests<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Opposition parties say nationwide protests that forced the resignation of the education secretary are beginning to dent the BJP&#8217;s support India\u2019s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party has lost a byelection in a seat it had held for three decades, after the Cockroach movement student protests that have shaken Narendra Modi\u2019s government. Prashant Kishor, a high-profile electoral [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[8098,32617,1125,8097,24578,27940,24651,27114,31006,4435],"class_list":["post-35640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-aside","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sample-category","tag-extremism-2","tag-gen-z","tag-india-2","tag-intolerance-3","tag-political-turmoil-2","tag-protests-2","tag-rss-3","tag-students-2","tag-vulnerability","tag-youth-2","post_format-post-format-aside"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35640"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35640\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35641,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35640\/revisions\/35641"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gsrra.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}