(本文章， 由机器翻译过来的。 很可能有，差异， 请参考原版英文的。 谢谢）
巴美关系在历史上经历了许多波折。美国相信利益基础关系，这是西方世界的一般经验法则。但是，巴基斯坦是一个东方国家，相信“纯粹的友谊”。在我们的社会中，关系高于利益。然而，在东方文化中，友谊、帮助和援助可以是任何程度的，没有限制的。
巴基斯坦在冷战期间一直在为美国利益服务，在 1980 年代反对前苏联占领阿富汗的阿富汗战争、反恐战争等期间，巴基斯坦一直在为美国利益服务。但是，巴基斯坦从不要求任何奖励，因为在我们的文化中，在朋友需要帮助时提供帮助是一种义务，而不要求任何帮助或回报。但是，美国认为巴基斯坦是在为自己的利益服务，而不是向巴基斯坦提供微薄的援助。
这些问题源于9·11事件后的阿富汗战争，当时美国在盟友的支持下，推翻了塔利班政府，建立了哈米德·卡尔扎伊（Hamid Karzai）总统和阿什拉夫·加尼（Ashraf Ghani）的亲美政府。美国要求巴基斯坦“做得更多”，而不关心巴基斯坦的国家利益，也不考虑巴基斯坦的能力。尽管巴基斯坦尽其所能做出了很大贡献，但无法满足美国人的恶意要求。当美国以西方标准评判巴基斯坦时，巴基斯坦则以东方标准表现。这造成了一些误解。
由于其战略位置和坚强的意志，巴基斯坦70多年来一直在照顾美国在该地区的利益，并确保实现所有重要目标和美国利益。然而，自美国与巴基斯坦保持距离，开始依赖印度作为主要防务伙伴以来，美国一直面临着一次又一次的失败。
看来，美国政府已经意识到了事实真相，并认识到巴基斯坦的潜力和重要性。从2022年7月6日，美国国务卿安东尼·布林肯和巴基斯坦外交部长比拉瓦尔·布托·扎尔达里的电话交谈中可以明显看出这一点。
外交部长感谢布林肯国务卿邀请他参加2022年5月在纽约举行的“全球粮食安全行动呼吁”，并回顾说，在会议间隙，他们举行了一次详细而富有成果的双边会议。
外交部长强调，巴基斯坦与美国有着长期和基础广泛的关系，需要在相互尊重和相互信任的基础上加强和扩大这种关系。
外交部长强调，两国需要经常进行高层互访，以充分发挥双边在广泛领域合作的潜力，并强调两国正在以适当的方式庆祝建交75周年。
外交部长特别强调，考虑到巴基斯坦的人口和经济潜力，美国可能会投资巴基斯坦不断增长的市场。外交部长还希望贸易和投资框架部长级会议能够在今年晚些时候举行，在举行商业机会会议的同时，进一步推动贸易关系。外交部长还赞赏商业和商业事务特别代表迪拉瓦·赛义德正在进行的访问，以探讨并进一步巩固巴基斯坦与美国的商业和贸易关系。
外交部长向布林肯部长强调了放宽对包括学生、商人和专业人士在内的巴基斯坦国民发放签证的重要性。双方同意加强合作，继续推动正在进行的气候变化、能源、卫生、安全、贸易和投资对话。他们还同意在未来保持持续参与。
外交部长还强调，最近的地震加剧了阿富汗严峻的人道主义局势，需要国际社会扩大对阿富汗的援助。外交部长重申巴基斯坦决心继续参与促进阿富汗和平与稳定的共同目标。
希望所有的误解都能得到讨论和消除，所有的分歧都能友好解决，恢复两个老战略伙伴之间的传统友谊。这不仅有利于两国，而且对地区和平、稳定和繁荣也很重要。
翻译整理：那娜
责任编辑：陈龙狮
附件：本报时事评论员巴铁泽米尔简介
Zamir Awan，泽米尔阿万，笔名：巴铁泽米尔。
现任巴基斯坦国立科技大学中国研究中心副主任。巴基斯坦驻中国大使馆原科技参赞。
泽米尔生于1962年3月1日，80年代在中国留过学。在上海大学获得学士与硕士学位，机械专业。
从2010年，在巴基斯坦驻华大使馆，担任参赞，负责中巴两国之间科技交流与发展科技合作。中巴两国政治关系非常密切，通称“铁哥们儿全天候战略合作伙伴”的关系。科技算战略地位，所以两国也重视科技交流与合作。
泽米尔阿万，利用他在中国学习时学过的知识（包括农业、林业、生物学、健康业、工业、水电、能源、高等教育等等）加强了合作关系。签订了不少合同与协议，推动了不少项目。
他为巴中两国人民之间的友谊做了不少的工作，特别一带一路与巴中经济走廊方面。在他的任期中，在两国关系发展壮大。
从2020年起成为《澳门法治报》时事评论员。
Telephone Conversation with the U.S. Secretary of State and Pakistan’s FM
Pakistan-US relations have been passing through many ups and downs in history. The US believes in interest base relations, as a general rule of thumb in the Western World. But, Pakistan is an Eastern Nation and believes in “Pure Friendship”. In our society, relations are above interests. However, according to Eastern culture, friendship, help, and assistance can go to any extent, with no limits.
Pakistan has been serving American Interests during the cold war, the Afghan War against the former USSR’s occupation of Afghanistan during the 1980s, the war on terror, etc. But,
Pakistan has never asked for any reward, because in our culture, it is considered an obligation to assist a friend in time of need, without asking for any favor or reward in return. But, the US believes that Pakistan is serving its interests against the meager assistance extended to Pakistan.
The issues rises from the Afghan war after 9/11, when the US supported by allies, removed the Taliban Government and installed the pro-US governments of President Hamid Karzai and then Ashraf Ghani. The US was demanding Pakistan “Do More”, without caring about Pakistan’s national interests, and without considering Pakistan’s capacities. Although, Pakistan was contributing a lot, according to its best possible capabilities, but, could not meet Americans, vicious demands. While the US was judging Pakistan on Western Standards, Whereas, Pakistan was performing on Eastern Standards. It has created a few misunderstandings.
Due to its strategic location, and strong will, Pakistan was looking after American interests in this region for more than seven decades and ensured that all vital goals and American interests are achieved. However, since, the US has been keeping its distance from Pakistan, and started relying on India, as a major defense partner, The US has been facing failure after another failure consecutively.
It seems, that the US Administration has realized the ground facts, and recognized Pakistan’s potential and importance. It is obvious from the telephonic conversation between the Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, on 06 July 2022.
The Foreign Minister thanked Secretary Blinken for extending him the invitation to attend the ‘Global Food Security Call to Action held in New York in May 2022 and recalled that, on its sidelines, they had a detailed and productive bilateral meeting.
Foreign Minister underscored that Pakistan had a long-standing and broad-based relationship with the United States which needed to be reinforced and widened on the basis of mutual respect and mutual trust.
The Foreign Minister underlined the need for frequent exchange of high-level visits between the two countries to realize the full potential of bilateral cooperation across a vast range of areas and highlighted that both countries were celebrating the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties in a befitting manner.
The Foreign Minister particularly stressed that, given the demographic and economic potential of Pakistan, the U.S. may invest in Pakistan’s growing market. The Foreign Minister also hoped that the Trade and Investment Framework’s Ministerial Meeting could be held later this year to give further impetus to trade ties along with holding of Business Opportunities Conference. The Foreign Minister also appreciated the ongoing visit of Special Representative for Commercial and Business Affairs, Dilawar Syed, to explore and further solidify Pakistan-U.S. commercial and trade ties.
The Foreign Minister underscored to Secretary Blinken the importance of easing the issuance of visas for Pakistani nationals including students, businesspersons, and professionals. The two counterparts agreed to increase cooperation and continue momentum on the ongoing dialogues on Climate Change, Energy, Health, Security, and Trade and Investment. They also agreed to maintain sustained engagement in the future.
The Foreign Minister also underlined that the dire humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, accentuated by the recent earthquake, required scaling up of the international community’s assistance to Afghanistan. The Foreign Minister reiterated Pakistan’s resolve to remain engaged in the promotion of shared objectives of peace and stability in Afghanistan.
It is desired that all misunderstandings should be discussed and removed, all differences may be resolved amicably, and restore the traditional friendship between the two old strategic partners. It will be beneficial not only for the two countries but also important for regional peace, stability, and prosperity, too.
责任编辑：cls
关键字：時政、要聞、國際
Reference Link:- https://www.amfzbao.com/mpost.html?id=62d27512c1f696eca78dc114
Reference Link:- https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2022/07/15/telephone-conversation-with-the-u-s-secretary-of-state-and-pakistans-fm/